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炔烃和氮化合物:吡唑合成的有用底物。

Alkynes and Nitrogen Compounds: Useful Substrates for the Synthesis of Pyrazoles.

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Laboratório de Síntese, Reatividade, Avaliação Farmacológica e Toxicológica de Organocalcogênios, CCNE, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, 97105-900, Brazil.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2020 Jul 2;26(37):8175-8189. doi: 10.1002/chem.201905276. Epub 2020 May 11.

Abstract

The easy preparation and functionalization of pyrazoles associated with their innumerable biological properties have made this class of N-heterocycles very attractive for the development of new synthetic routes and applications. The cyclization reactions of alkynes and nitrogen compounds represent a powerful tool for the preparation of pyrazoles. This Review covers the recent advances in the preparation of pyrazoles by reacting alkynes and nitrogen compounds under transition-metal-catalyzed or metal-free conditions.

摘要

吡唑类化合物易于制备和功能化,并且具有无数的生物学特性,这使得此类 N-杂环化合物成为开发新合成路线和应用的非常有吸引力的目标。炔烃和含氮化合物的环化反应是制备吡唑的有力工具。本文综述了在过渡金属催化或无金属条件下反应炔烃和含氮化合物制备吡唑的最新进展。

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