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视频喉镜辅助下会厌囊肿的等离子切除术。

Videolaryngoscope-assisted coblation of epiglottic cysts.

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Wuxi Huishan District People's Hospital, 2 Zhanqian North Rd, Luoshe Town, Huishan District, Wuxi, 214187, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Apr;277(4):1129-1132. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-05804-3. Epub 2020 Jan 28.

DOI:10.1007/s00405-020-05804-3
PMID:31993766
Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aims to investigate the safety and effectiveness of videolaryngoscope-assisted coblation of epiglottic cysts (VACECs) under general anesthesia.

METHODS

Twenty-eight consecutive patients with epiglottic cysts (ECs), underwent VACECs in this prospective clinical series from January 2015 to March 2019. The pre-operative electronic flexible laryngoscopic or 70° rigid laryngeal endoscopic examination was carried out to assess the location and size of ECs. There was a periodical follow-up survey for all patients.

RESULTS

A total 28 of patients were enrolled, including 12 men and 16 women, with an average age of 55 (range 24-78). The patient's medical history ranged from half a month to 2 years. The size of the cyst arranged from 0.8 to 1.5 cm. All patients were cured without pharyngeal or systemic complications. No tooth loss occurred in five patients (17.9%) with loose anterior teeth. Specimen pathology confirmed the diagnosis in all patients. No recurrence was found after more than half a year's follow-up.

CONCLUSIONS

VACECs brings together the advantages of videolaryngoscope and coblation. It is a simple, safe and feasible procedure for patients with ECs and is worthy of clinical application.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨全身麻醉下视频喉镜辅助等离子消融治疗会厌囊肿(VACECs)的安全性和有效性。

方法

2015 年 1 月至 2019 年 3 月,连续 28 例会厌囊肿(ECs)患者在本前瞻性临床系列研究中接受了 VACECs。术前通过电子软喉镜或 70°硬性喉镜检查评估 ECs 的位置和大小。对所有患者进行定期随访调查。

结果

共纳入 28 例患者,其中男 12 例,女 16 例,平均年龄 55 岁(范围 24-78 岁)。患者的病史从半个月到 2 年不等。囊肿大小从 0.8 到 1.5cm 不等。所有患者均治愈,无咽部或全身并发症。五例(17.9%)松动前牙的患者无牙齿脱落。所有患者的标本病理均确诊。经过半年以上的随访,均未发现复发。

结论

VACECs 结合了视频喉镜和等离子消融的优点,是一种治疗 ECs 患者的简单、安全、可行的方法,值得临床应用。

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Videolaryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy for adult patients requiring tracheal intubation: a Cochrane Systematic Review.视频喉镜与直接喉镜用于成人气管插管:Cochrane 系统评价。
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Laryngeal Cysts in Adults: Simplifying Classification and Management.成人喉囊肿:简化分类与管理
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