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内感受依赖是成人肥胖中情绪性进食的主要决定因素。

Interoceptive reliance as a major determinant of emotional eating in adult obesity.

机构信息

University of Lille, CNRS, CHU Lille, UMR 9193 - SCALab - Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Lille, France.

CETRADIMN Diabetology Center, Roubaix Hospital, Roubaix, France.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2021 Oct;26(12):2118-2130. doi: 10.1177/1359105320903093. Epub 2020 Jan 31.

Abstract

This study examined the association between emotional eating, emotion dysregulations, and interoceptive sensibility in 116 patients with obesity by distinguishing an "awareness" and a "reliance" component of interoceptive sensibility. Deficits in interoceptive awareness were only associated with more emotional eating in obesity through less interoceptive reliance and more emotion dysregulations. The results suggest that good interoceptive awareness can increase the risk of emotional eating if not supported by good interoceptive reliance. Interoceptive reliance, like the ability to trust, positively consider, and positively use inner sensations, should be a privileged target of psychotherapeutic interventions in obesity.

摘要

本研究通过区分内感受敏感性的“意识”和“依赖”成分,考察了 116 名肥胖患者的情绪进食、情绪失调与内感受敏感性之间的关系。内感受意识缺陷仅通过较少的内感受依赖和更多的情绪失调与肥胖中的更多情绪进食有关。研究结果表明,如果没有良好的内感受依赖的支持,良好的内感受意识可能会增加情绪进食的风险。内感受依赖,就像信任、积极考虑和积极利用内在感觉的能力一样,应该成为肥胖心理治疗干预的一个重要目标。

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