Ruchiwit Manyat, Phanphairoj Kanjanee, Sumneangsanor Tipsuda, Mamom Jinpitcha
Department of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Rattana Bundit University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Center for Nursing Research and Innovation, Faculty of Nursing, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Curr Aging Sci. 2021;14(1):19-25. doi: 10.2174/1874609813666200131123537.
Holistic health is important for life, perhaps especially for elders. Focus should not only be placed on illness or the physical part of their lives, but the person as a whole should also be considered, emphasizing the connection of their mind, body, and the environment. ; Objective: The aims of this research were to study the factors of the Holistic Health Status (HHS) of the Thai elderly in the 21st century, and to predict the factors affecting the development of HHS from 3 aspects; physical health status, mental and emotional health status, and the social and environmental health status. ; Methods: The data were collected from 928 Thai elderly aged 60 and over in the central part of Thailand. The research instrument was a questionnaire whose reliability was confirmed using a Cronbach alpha coefficient of .904. Multiple regression analysis was used for predicting the factors of HHS. ; Results: The results indicated that stress, increased age, gender, and social participation can predict the HHS of Thai elders, and stress can predict each of the 3 aspects. Therefore, stress prevention activities are very important for enhancing the HHS of Thai elders. ; Conclusion: The findings of this research can be used to improve the quality of life of elders in the 21st century.
整体健康对生活很重要,对老年人来说可能尤为如此。关注不应仅放在疾病或他们生活的身体方面,还应将整个人考虑在内,强调他们的思想、身体和环境之间的联系。;目的:本研究的目的是研究21世纪泰国老年人整体健康状况(HHS)的因素,并从身体健康状况、心理和情绪健康状况以及社会和环境健康状况三个方面预测影响HHS发展的因素。;方法:数据收集自泰国中部928名60岁及以上的老年人。研究工具是一份问卷,其信度通过Cronbach α系数.904得以确认。采用多元回归分析来预测HHS的因素。;结果:结果表明,压力、年龄增长、性别和社会参与可以预测泰国老年人的HHS,并且压力可以预测这三个方面中的每一个。因此,预防压力活动对于提高泰国老年人的HHS非常重要。;结论:本研究结果可用于改善21世纪老年人的生活质量。