Quality and Support Services, Palladium Hospice and Palliative Care, Biloxi, MS, USA.
J Health Care Chaplain. 2021 Jul-Sep;27(3):159-171. doi: 10.1080/08854726.2020.1723187. Epub 2020 Feb 3.
Clinical chaplains are exposed to varying degrees of suffering and are not exempt from suffering themselves. This study took a phenomenological approach to examining self-compassion among 11 clinical chaplains, all of which had suffered from personal and/or professional hardships while providing spiritual care to medical staff, patients, and families. The three elements of self-compassion are mindfulness, self-kindness, and common humanity. Results showed that clinical chaplains' understanding of the aspects of self-compassion are limited or non-existent. Participants in this study ardently shared their experiences as they related to self-care activities during times of personal hardship. However, the intentional implementation of self-compassion practice was not displayed in these narratives. The need for education in this area would prove to enhance self-awareness and overall self-care within the profession of clinical chaplaincy.
临床圣职者会在不同程度上面临苦难,他们自身也无法免受苦难的影响。本研究采用现象学方法,对 11 位临床圣职者的自我同情进行了研究,他们在为医务人员、患者和家属提供精神关怀时,都曾经历过个人和/或职业上的困难。自我同情的三个要素是正念、自我友善和共通人性。结果表明,临床圣职者对自我同情方面的理解是有限的,甚至是不存在的。研究参与者热情地分享了他们在个人困难时期进行自我关怀活动的经验。然而,在这些叙述中并没有表现出他们有意实施自我同情实践。在这一领域进行教育将有助于提高临床圣职者这一职业的自我意识和整体自我关怀能力。