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胃癌中上调的长链非编码RNA LINC01234的功能与调控注释

Function and regulation annotation of up-regulated long non-coding RNA LINC01234 in gastric cancer.

作者信息

Zhu Yinyin, Luo Cong, Korakkandan Arshad Ali, Fatma Yislam Hadi Ahmed, Tao Yang, Yi Tianfei, Hu Shiyun, Liao Qi

机构信息

Department of Preventative Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathological and Physiological Technology, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.

Department of Abdominal Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

J Clin Lab Anal. 2020 May;34(5):e23210. doi: 10.1002/jcla.23210. Epub 2020 Feb 3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Accumulated evidences indicate that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) participate in many biological mechanisms. Moreover, it acts as an essential regulator in various human diseases such as gastric cancer (GC). Nevertheless, the comprehensive regulatory roles and clinical significance of most lncRNAs in GC are not fully understood.

METHODS

In this research, our aim was to investigate the underlying mechanism of lncRNA LINC01234 in GC. Firstly, the usage of qRT-PCR helped to establish expression pattern of LINC01234 in GC tissues. Following this, appropriate statistical tests were applied to analyze the relation between expression level and clinicopathological factors. Ultimately, potential functions and regulatory network of LINC01234 were concluded via GSEA and a series of bioinformatics tools or databases, respectively.

RESULTS

Consequently, at the end of research we found LINC01234 is up-regulated in GC tissues in comparison with adjacent normal tissues. Furthermore, its expression level is correlated with differentiation of patients with GC. It is also important to highlight bioinformatics analysis revealed that LINC01234 is involved in cancer-associated pathways such as cell cycle and mismatch repair. Also, regulatory network of LINC01234 presented a probability in the involvement of tumorigenesis through regulating cancer-associated genes.

CONCLUSION

Overall, our results suggested that LINC01234 may play a crucial role in GC.

摘要

背景

越来越多的证据表明,长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)参与多种生物学机制。此外,它在多种人类疾病如胃癌(GC)中起着重要的调节作用。然而,大多数lncRNA在GC中的全面调节作用和临床意义尚未完全明确。

方法

在本研究中,我们旨在探究lncRNA LINC01234在GC中的潜在机制。首先,使用qRT-PCR确定LINC01234在GC组织中的表达模式。随后,应用适当的统计检验分析其表达水平与临床病理因素之间的关系。最终,分别通过基因集富集分析(GSEA)和一系列生物信息学工具或数据库得出LINC01234的潜在功能和调控网络。

结果

因此,在研究结束时,我们发现与相邻正常组织相比,LINC01234在GC组织中上调。此外,其表达水平与GC患者的分化程度相关。同样重要的是,生物信息学分析表明LINC01234参与细胞周期和错配修复等癌症相关途径。此外,LINC01234的调控网络显示出通过调节癌症相关基因参与肿瘤发生的可能性。

结论

总体而言,我们的结果表明LINC01234可能在GC中起关键作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c70c/7246363/7b078f4d0156/JCLA-34-e23210-g001.jpg

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