Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Women's Health Reserch Unit, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2020 Apr;149(1):113-119. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.13111. Epub 2020 Feb 18.
Ensuring universal access to sexual and reproductive healthcare services is Target 3.7 of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). Refugee and migrant women and children are at particular risk of being forgotten in the global momentum to achieve this target. In this article we discuss the violations of sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) of particular relevance to the refugee and migrant reality. We give context-specific examples of denial of health services to vulnerable groups; lack of dignity as a barrier to care; the vulnerability of adolescents; child marriage; weaponized rape; gender-based violence; and sexual trafficking. We discuss rights frameworks and models that are being used in response to these situations, as well as what remains to be done. Specifically, we call for obstetricians and gynecologists to act as individual providers and through their FIGO member societies to protect women's health and rights in these exposed settings.
确保普及性与生殖健康保健服务是联合国可持续发展目标（SDG）的目标 3.7。在全球实现这一目标的过程中，难民和移民妇女儿童面临被遗忘的特别风险。在本文中，我们讨论了与难民和移民现实特别相关的性与生殖健康和权利（SRHR）的侵犯行为。我们给出了弱势群体被拒绝提供卫生服务、缺乏尊严成为护理障碍、青少年易受伤害、童婚、性暴力以及性贩卖等具体例子。我们讨论了正在针对这些情况使用的权利框架和模式，以及仍有待完成的工作。具体而言，我们呼吁妇产科医生作为个体提供者，并通过其 FIGO 成员协会，在这些暴露的环境中保护妇女的健康和权利。
