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社论评论:重返运动:一个定义不明确的参数。

Editorial Commentary: Return to Sport: An Ill-Defined Parameter.

机构信息

New York, New York.

出版信息

Arthroscopy. 2020 Feb;36(2):450-452. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2019.10.012.

Abstract

Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) is a common cause of hip pain and dysfunction in athletes, which can impair their ability to perform and compete in sports. Hip arthroscopy has become a popular and successful treatment option for the management of FAIS and the return to sport (RTS) of athletes. The concept of RTS has evolved in the last years. Various different factors need to be considered when evaluating RTS after hip arthroscopy for FAIS, such as (1) the definition of RTS (return to participation, RTS, return to performance), (2) the sport type (high-impact vs low-impact) and sport level (professional vs recreational), and (3) the time to follow-up evaluation. In addition, return to high-impact sports, such as soccer, might not be the best recommendation for some patients undergoing hip arthroscopy for FAIS, as it may accelerate the degeneration of the hip joint. Future research should consider all these aspects of the RTS outcome after hip arthroscopy for FAIS. Valid RTS rates are of utmost importance to provide adequate expectations to patients and to guide decision-making of hip surgeons.

摘要

髋关节撞击综合征(FAIS)是运动员髋关节疼痛和功能障碍的常见原因,可降低他们在运动中的表现和竞技能力。髋关节镜检查已成为 FAIS 管理和运动员重返运动(RTS)的一种流行且成功的治疗选择。近年来,RTS 的概念不断发展。在 FAIS 髋关节镜术后评估 RTS 时,需要考虑各种不同的因素,例如(1)RTS 的定义(重返参与、RTS、重返表现),(2)运动类型(高冲击与低冲击)和运动水平(专业与娱乐),以及(3)随访评估的时间。此外,对于一些接受 FAIS 髋关节镜手术的患者来说,重返足球等高冲击运动可能不是最佳建议,因为这可能会加速髋关节的退化。未来的研究应考虑 FAIS 髋关节镜术后 RTS 结果的所有这些方面。有效的 RTS 率对于向患者提供充分的期望以及指导髋关节外科医生的决策至关重要。

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