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颈内动脉夹层导致的低位颅神经麻痹。

Lower cranial nerve palsies due to internal carotid dissection.

作者信息

Waespe W, Niesper J, Imhof H G, Valavanis A

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Stroke. 1988 Dec;19(12):1561-4. doi: 10.1161/01.str.19.12.1561.

Abstract

A 41-year-old man experienced intense headache and neck pain, bruits, and a complete unilateral cranial nerve palsy IX-XII (Collet-Sicard syndrome) after a trivial back trauma. Magnetic resonance imaging and angiography demonstrated features of bilateral internal carotid artery dissection with aneurysm formation at the base of the skull compressing the nerves at the level of the jugular foramen. Severe dysphagia persisted for 1 month but rapidly improved after occlusion of the carotid aneurysm with a detachable balloon.

摘要

一名41岁男性在轻微背部创伤后出现剧烈头痛、颈部疼痛、血管杂音以及完全性单侧颅神经IX - XII麻痹(科莱 - 西卡尔综合征)。磁共振成像和血管造影显示双侧颈内动脉夹层形成,在颅底形成动脉瘤,压迫颈静脉孔水平的神经。严重吞咽困难持续了1个月,但在使用可脱性球囊闭塞颈动脉动脉瘤后迅速改善。

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