San Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy (TIGET), San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan, Milan, Italy.
Pediatric Immunohematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2020 Feb;31 Suppl 24:5-7. doi: 10.1111/pai.13149.
Gene therapy has become promising in many fields of medicine, as a single treatment could allow long-lasting and curative benefits. New medicines based on cell gene correction are expected to occur in upcoming years and will be hopefully part of the therapeutic armamentarium for inherited and acquired diseases. Issues related to the costs of these new therapies and access to care for all patients, and procedures and expertise needed to facilitate their application worldwide require to be addressed, together with long-term safety and efficacy monitoring.
基因治疗在医学的许多领域都具有广阔的前景,因为单一的治疗方法就可以带来持久而有效的益处。基于细胞基因修正的新药预计将在未来几年出现,并有望成为遗传性和获得性疾病治疗方法的一部分。需要解决的问题包括这些新疗法的成本和所有患者的治疗机会,以及在全球范围内推广这些疗法所需的程序和专业知识,同时还需要长期监测安全性和疗效。