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医学生如何看待有心理健康问题的医生?

What do medical students think about medical doctors with mental health issues?

机构信息

Students' Out-Patient Psychiatric Association at the Dialogue Therapy Centre, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Mental Health Centre for Medical Doctors and Students, Dialogue Therapy Centre, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Psychol Health Med. 2020 Jun;25(5):623-629. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2020.1724309. Epub 2020 Feb 4.

Abstract

Medical professionals tend to stigmatise people with mental issues. The study aimed to examine the attitude of medical students towards doctors with mental disorders. An anonymous online survey was created. Eleven psychiatric conditions were included and graded on a 0-4 scale to assess perceived security of working as a Medical Doctor (MD) with them. Based on the gradation the numeric variable called discriminative attitude was calculated. Five hundred answers were collected. The majority of the participants understood the need of consultancy by psychiatrist while suffering from mental disorders (70%). Students answered more harshly when assessing each of the eleven disorders separately, than for the general questions. There is a significant need for special anti-stigmatisation classes during university education.

摘要

医学专业人员往往会对有心理问题的人产生污名化。本研究旨在考察医学生对患有精神障碍的医生的态度。我们创建了一个匿名的在线调查。纳入了 11 种精神疾病,并对其进行 0-4 级评分,以评估与他们一起作为医生工作的安全感。根据分级计算出称为歧视性态度的数值变量。共收集了 500 份回复。大多数参与者在患有精神障碍时理解需要向精神科医生咨询(70%)。学生在单独评估这 11 种疾病时的回答比一般问题更为苛刻。在大学教育中,有必要开设专门的反污名课程。

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