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地幔过渡带顶部低速层的熔体含量:理论与计算方法

The melt content of the low velocity layer atop the mantle transition zone: Theory and method of calculation.

作者信息

Ma Maining, Zhang Jikai, Zhou Xiaoya, Xu Zhishuang

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Computational Geodynamics, College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

China Earthquake Networks Center, Beijing, China.

出版信息

MethodsX. 2019 Nov 27;7:100751. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2019.11.024. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1016/j.mex.2019.11.024
PMID:32021815
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6993005/
Abstract

The melt content is significant characteristic for the low velocity layer, so it is very necessary to set up the quantitative relationship between the low velocity anomaly and the melt fraction. We describe the computational methods for melt volume fractions and discussed the parameter selections for the theoretical computations. •We discuss the seismic wave velocity characteristics and the equilibrium geometry model in the partial melting system.•Equations for computing the elastic properties atop the LVL are presented.•Parameter selection of the equilibrium geometry model is shown.

摘要

熔体含量是低速层的重要特征,因此建立低速异常与熔体分数之间的定量关系非常必要。我们描述了熔体体积分数的计算方法,并讨论了理论计算的参数选择。•我们讨论了部分熔融系统中的地震波速度特征和平衡几何模型。•给出了计算低速层顶部弹性性质的方程。•展示了平衡几何模型的参数选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6836/6993005/88e6a9bc51d6/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6836/6993005/cccf2f3af3c8/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6836/6993005/97a204e13ef7/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6836/6993005/8b892912efd9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6836/6993005/88e6a9bc51d6/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6836/6993005/cccf2f3af3c8/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6836/6993005/97a204e13ef7/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6836/6993005/8b892912efd9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6836/6993005/88e6a9bc51d6/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Microtomography of partially molten rocks: three-dimensional melt distribution in mantle peridotite.部分熔融岩石的微断层扫描:地幔橄榄岩中的三维熔体分布。
Science. 2011 Apr 1;332(6025):88-91. doi: 10.1126/science.1202221.
2
Upside-down differentiation and generation of a 'primordial' lower mantle.上下颠倒的分化和“原始”下地幔的产生。
Nature. 2010 Feb 18;463(7283):930-3. doi: 10.1038/nature08824.
3
Melting in the Earth's deep upper mantle caused by carbon dioxide.由二氧化碳导致的地球深部上地幔熔融
Nature. 2006 Mar 30;440(7084):659-62. doi: 10.1038/nature04612.