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儿童期动脉粥样硬化危险因素的时间趋势——20 年监测结果。

Temporal Trends in Atherosclerotic Risk Factors in School Children - Findings From 20-Year Surveillance.

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine and Center for Metabolic Regulation of Healthy Aging, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University.

Health and Welfare Division, Nagomi Town Office.

出版信息

Circ J. 2020 Feb 25;84(3):524-528. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-19-0828. Epub 2020 Feb 4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Although it has been discussed which measures against atherosclerotic diseases should be started in childhood, the current situation in Japan is unclear.

METHODS AND RESULTS

We conducted a health management survey of all 12-year-old children in a local town for 20 years. The body mass index tended to decrease over time. Although the serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level did not change, the levels of serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and serum triglycerides significantly increased over time.

CONCLUSIONS

The serum triglyceride levels in school children increased significantly, probably through lifestyle changes, and the health management system should be reviewed.

摘要

背景

尽管人们一直在讨论针对动脉粥样硬化疾病的措施应该在儿童期开始,但目前日本的情况尚不清楚。

方法和结果

我们对一个地方城镇的所有 12 岁儿童进行了 20 年的健康管理调查。体重指数随着时间的推移呈下降趋势。虽然血清低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平没有变化,但血清高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和血清甘油三酯水平随着时间的推移显著增加。

结论

可能是由于生活方式的改变,导致学童的血清甘油三酯水平显著升高,健康管理系统应进行审查。

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