Department of Periodontology of School of Dentistry, University of Seville, Sevilla, Spain.
Division of Restorative Sciences, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of USC, Los Angeles, California.
J Esthet Restor Dent. 2020 Mar;32(2):150-160. doi: 10.1111/jerd.12571. Epub 2020 Feb 7.
The ability to control the reduction of tooth structure in a precise and measurable way during the preparation of ceramic veneers is a clinical challenge. The objective of this article is to introduce a new digital technology that can be used to address this challenge showing its advantages and limitations. First Fit is a digitally guided tooth preparation system that can be used to control the accurate and efficient preparation of teeth. In some cases, the system can be used to prepare the teeth for previously made restorations based on planned digital reduction.
The First Fit system uses 3D-printed guides and a specially designed handpiece for guided veneer preparation using either a one-step or a two-step approach. In the one-step approach, final restorations are produced prior to preparation of the teeth using reduction guides, and veneers are cemented on the same day as preparation. The two-step approach includes a preparation phase during which the teeth are prepared using a combination of the reduction guides and free hand techniques. Cementation is then completed at a second appointment.
The First Fit system controls and guides veneer preparation with a minimally invasive approach. In some cases, it enables the production of veneers before tooth preparation, alleviating the need for provisional restorations.
The guided restorative dentistry technique described here utilizes digital CAD-CAM technology to achieve predictable and accurate results in a minimally invasive and efficient manner.
在制备陶瓷贴面时,能够以精确且可测量的方式控制牙体组织的减少,这是临床面临的挑战。本文的目的是介绍一种新的数字技术,用于解决这一挑战,并展示其优势和局限性。First Fit 是一种数字化引导的牙体预备系统,可用于控制牙齿的精确和高效预备。在某些情况下,该系统可用于根据预定的数字化预备来预备先前制作的修复体的牙齿。
First Fit 系统使用 3D 打印的导板和专门设计的手机,通过一步法或两步法进行引导贴面预备。在一步法中,使用预备导板在预备牙齿之前生产最终修复体,并在预备当天粘固贴面。两步法包括预备阶段,在此期间,使用预备导板和自由手技术的组合预备牙齿。然后在第二次就诊时完成粘固。
First Fit 系统以微创的方式控制和引导贴面预备。在某些情况下,它可以在牙预备之前生产贴面,从而无需临时修复体。
这里描述的引导性修复牙科技术利用数字 CAD-CAM 技术以微创且高效的方式实现可预测和精确的结果。