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大鼠单次口服大黄蜂幼虫乙醇提取物的毒性研究。

Single Oral Dose Toxicity Study of an Alcohol Extract of Bumblebee, Larvae in Rats.

作者信息

Ahn Mi Young, Han Jea Woong, Yoon Hyung Joo, Park Hae Chul, Chung Wan Tae

机构信息

17Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA, 61 Seodun-Dong, Kwonsun-gu, Suwon, 441-100 Korea.

27National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon, 441-350 Korea.

出版信息

Toxicol Res. 2009 Jun;25(2):107-111. doi: 10.5487/TR.2009.25.2.107. Epub 2009 Jun 1.

Abstract

The alcohol extract of the larvae of , otherwise known as the Bumblebee, was orally administered to rats at doses of 0, 0.04, 0.2, 1 or 2 g/kg as a single oral dose. There were no observed clinical signs or deaths related to treatment in all the groups tested. Therefore, the approximate lethal dose of the alcohol extract of was considered to be higher than 2 g/kg in rats. Mild decreases in body weight gain in male rats were observed dose-dependently within the treated groups over 2 weeks. Throughout the administration periods, no significant changes in diet consumption, ophthalmologic findings, clinical pathology (hematology, clinical chemistry and coagulation) or gross pathology were detected. Minor changes in male rats were found with in the hematological parameters in groups treated with the 0.04 g/kg, 1 g/kg or 2 g/kg of larvae extract, however, all the changes observed were within the physiological range. From these results, it was concluded that there was no evidence of specific toxicity related to the ingestion of alcohol extract of larvae.

摘要

大黄蜂幼虫的酒精提取物以0、0.04、0.2、1或2克/千克的剂量作为单次口服剂量给大鼠口服。在所有测试组中均未观察到与治疗相关的临床症状或死亡。因此,大黄蜂幼虫酒精提取物对大鼠的近似致死剂量被认为高于2克/千克。在2周内,处理组的雄性大鼠体重增加呈剂量依赖性轻度下降。在整个给药期间,未检测到饮食消耗、眼科检查结果、临床病理学(血液学、临床化学和凝血)或大体病理学有显著变化。在用0.04克/千克、1克/千克或2克/千克大黄蜂幼虫提取物处理的组中,雄性大鼠的血液学参数有微小变化,然而,观察到的所有变化均在生理范围内。从这些结果可以得出结论,没有证据表明摄入大黄蜂幼虫酒精提取物会产生特定毒性。

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