Plackal Jacob J, Sylesh R Nithin, Mammootty Safiya Nabeel Althaf, Wasan Bharti, Ramaiah Arun, Kuntamukkula Venkata Krishna Sasank
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, KVG Dental College and Hospital, Sullia, Karnataka, India.
Consultant Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, RNS Dental Clinic, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2019 Nov 4;9(6):652-658. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_210_19. eCollection 2019 Nov-Dec.
Glandular odontogenic cyst (GOC) was named so by Gardner and the credit of discovery can be attributed to the work of Padayachee and Van Wyk (1987). The incidence of GOC is said to be between 0.012% and 1.3%. Even so, a little over 100 cases are reported in English literature. Mandible is more commonly affected than maxilla (20%) with almost 80% cases reported, with an anterior predilection. Even though GOC affecting maxilla is discussed in the literature, to the best of our ability, we could find that, in India, less than five cases affecting the maxillary sinus is ever reported, with none explaining about such a huge cyst that has encompassed the whole of the ipsilateral maxillary sinus. The aim to publish this case report was to understand the rarity in pathology, which GOC encompasses. Such rare cases if reported need to be published for the knowledge, prompt diagnosis, and appropriate treatment planning. Any pathology in the head and neck region should be seen with an eagle's eye for appropriate management to increase patients' quality of life.
腺牙源性囊肿(GOC)由加德纳命名,其发现归功于帕达亚奇和范·怀克(1987年)的工作。据说GOC的发病率在0.012%至1.3%之间。即便如此,英文文献中报道的病例略多于100例。下颌骨比上颌骨更常受累(20%),报道的病例中近80%累及下颌骨,且多位于前部。尽管文献中讨论了累及上颌骨的GOC,但就我们所知,在印度,累及上颌窦的病例报道少于5例,且没有一篇解释过如此巨大的囊肿占据同侧整个上颌窦的情况。发表本病例报告的目的是了解GOC所包含的病理学罕见情况。此类罕见病例若被报道,应为了知识传播、及时诊断和恰当的治疗规划而予以发表。对头颈部区域的任何病理学情况都应敏锐观察,以便进行恰当管理,从而提高患者的生活质量。