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RESTORE:一项针对基因确诊脊髓性肌萎缩症患者的前瞻性多国注册研究——研究背景和设计。

RESTORE: A Prospective Multinational Registry of Patients with Genetically Confirmed Spinal Muscular Atrophy - Rationale and Study Design.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neurology, Nemours Children's Hospital, Orlando, FL, United States.

Department of Neurology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, United States.

出版信息

J Neuromuscul Dis. 2020;7(2):145-152. doi: 10.3233/JND-190451.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Dramatic improvements in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) treatment have changed the prognosis for patients with this disease, leading to important new questions. Gathering representative, real-world data about the long-term efficacy and safety of emerging SMA interventions is essential to document their impact on patients and caregivers.

OBJECTIVES

This registry will assess outcomes in patients with genetically confirmed SMA and provide information on the effectiveness and long-term safety of approved and emerging treatments.

DESIGN AND METHODS

RESTORE is a prospective, multicenter, multinational observational registry. Patients will be managed according to usual clinical practice. Both newly recruitedSMAtreatment centers and sites involved in existing SMA registries, including iSMAC, Treat-NMD, French SMA Assistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Cure-SMA, SMArtCARE, will be eligible to participate; de novo; sites already participating in another registry may be included via consortium agreements. Data from patients enrolled in partnering registries will be shared with the RESTORE Registry and data for newly diagnosed patients will be added upon enrollment. Patients will be enrolled over a 5-year period and followed for 15 years or until death. Assessments will include SMA history and treatment, pulmonary, nutritional, and motor milestones, healthcare resource utilization, work productivity, activity impairment, adverse events, quality of life, caregiver burden, and survival.Status:Recruitment started in September 2018. As of January 3, 2020, 64 patients were enrolled at 25 participating sites.

CONCLUSIONS

The RESTORE Registry has begun recruiting recently diagnosed patients with genetically confirmed SMA, enabling assessment of both short- and long-term patient outcomes.

摘要

背景

脊髓性肌萎缩症(SMA)治疗的显著改善改变了患者的预后,引发了重要的新问题。收集有关新兴 SMA 干预措施长期疗效和安全性的代表性、真实世界数据对于记录其对患者和护理人员的影响至关重要。

目的

该登记处将评估经基因确诊的 SMA 患者的结局,并提供有关已批准和新兴治疗方法的有效性和长期安全性的信息。

设计和方法

RESTORE 是一项前瞻性、多中心、多国观察性登记研究。患者将根据常规临床实践进行管理。新招募的 SMA 治疗中心以及参与现有 SMA 登记研究的地点,包括 iSMAC、Treat-NMD、法国巴黎公立医院援助协会(AP-HP)、Cure-SMA、SMArtCARE,将有资格参与;新参与的地点;已经参与其他登记研究的地点可以通过联盟协议纳入。来自参与合作登记研究的患者的数据将与 RESTORE 登记处共享,并且新诊断患者的数据将在入组时添加。患者将在 5 年内入组并随访 15 年或直至死亡。评估将包括 SMA 病史和治疗、肺部、营养和运动里程碑、医疗资源利用、工作生产力、活动障碍、不良事件、生活质量、护理人员负担和生存情况。

现状

招募于 2018 年 9 月开始。截至 2020 年 1 月 3 日,已有 64 名患者在 25 个参与地点入组。

结论

RESTORE 登记处已开始招募最近诊断的经基因确诊的 SMA 患者,能够评估患者的短期和长期结局。

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