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利用食品储藏室影响大学生的营养习惯。

Influencing nutritional habits of college students using a food pantry.

机构信息

Mennonite College of Nursing, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois, USA.

Department of Kinesiology, Western Illinois University, Macomb, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2021 Nov-Dec;69(8):937-941. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1721506. Epub 2020 Feb 11.

Abstract

Food insecurity in college students is associated with poor eating habits. The purpose of this project was to increase consumption of fruits and vegetables in college students using a campus food pantry. Twenty-nine college students completed the study. Participants viewed weekly food preparation videos demonstrating cost-effective recipes containing fruits and vegetables and a key take-away message. Participants were provided a recipe and food to cook at home based on the Cooking Matters Food Pantry Toolkit. A 24-h dietary recall was collected pre- and postintervention using the Automated Self-Administered 24-H Dietary Assessment. This descriptive comparative study used repeated measure ANOVA. Females ( = 19) increased their fruit and vegetable consumption by 1.3 cups daily ( < .05) while males ( = 10) decreased fruit and vegetable consumption at the postintervention measurement. Increased consumption of fruits and vegetables in female college students using the food pantry was a modifiable behavior in this study.

摘要

大学生的食物不安全与不良饮食习惯有关。本项目旨在利用校园食品储藏室增加大学生对水果和蔬菜的消费。29 名大学生完成了这项研究。参与者每周观看一次食品准备视频,这些视频演示了含有水果和蔬菜的经济实惠食谱,以及一个关键的外卖信息。参与者根据“烹饪 Matters 食品储藏室工具包”在家中准备食谱和食物。使用自动自我管理 24 小时膳食评估在干预前后收集 24 小时膳食回忆。本描述性比较研究使用重复测量方差分析。女性( = 19)每天增加 1.3 杯水果和蔬菜的摄入量( <.05),而男性( = 10)在干预后测量时减少了水果和蔬菜的摄入量。在这项研究中,女性大学生使用食品储藏室增加水果和蔬菜的消费是一种可改变的行为。

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