Kaderli Ahmet, Katircioglu Yasemin, Ozdemir Evin Singar, Kaderli Sema Tamer
Ophthalmology Department, Mugla Sıtkı Koçman University, Turkey.
Ophthalmology Department, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2020 Jun;83(3):185-189. doi: 10.5935/0004-2749.20200033. Epub 2020 Feb 10.
To perform a long-term comparison of the quantitative efficacy of internal and external browpexy in combination with upper-lid blepharoplasty based on lateral and central eyebrow positions.
This retrospective study evaluated internal and external browpexy with upper-lid blepharoplasty surgeries that were performed during the period between January 2012 and December 2017 in the oculoplastic surgery department of our hospital. Patients who had undergone periorbital and forehead surgery, who had ophthalmologic or neurological diseases, and who were Botox users were not included in the study. Preoperative and postoperative measurements were made on photographs taken in the same position. The distances from the pupil center and from the point of intersection between the horizontal line passing through the pupil and the vertical line passing through the lateral canthus to the upper eyebrow borders were measured. Photogrammetric analysis of eyebrow position was analyzed using Corel Draw software.
Preoperative and postoperative photographs of 70 eyelids were analyzed. Measurements were taken 24 months after surgery. Mean elevations of 2.10 and 3.19 mm were observed in the central region and lateral regions, respectively, in the internal browpexy group. These elevations were 2.66 and 3.03 mm in the external browpexy group and 0.48 and 0.55 mm in the control group. Eyebrow elevations in the central and lateral regions were not significantly different from baseline in the control group (p=0.126 and p=0.25). Internal and external browpexy showed statistically similar elevation values in the central and lateral regions (p=0.636 and p=0.342).
External and internal browpexy surgery afforded adequate and similar elevations of the central and lateral brow, which were significantly different from those in the standard blepharoplasty group during long-term follow-up.
基于眉外侧和中央位置，对联合上睑成形术的内、外眉固定术的定量疗效进行长期比较。
这项回顾性研究评估了2012年1月至2017年12月期间在我院眼科整形科进行的联合上睑成形术的内、外眉固定术。曾接受眶周和额头手术、患有眼科或神经疾病以及使用肉毒杆菌毒素的患者未纳入本研究。在相同位置拍摄的术前和术后照片上进行测量。测量从瞳孔中心以及从穿过瞳孔的水平线与穿过外眦的垂直线的交点到上眉边界的距离。使用Corel Draw软件对眉位置进行摄影测量分析。
分析了70只眼睑的术前和术后照片。在术后24个月进行测量。在内侧眉固定术组中，中央区域和外侧区域的平均抬高分别为2.10毫米和3.19毫米。在外侧眉固定术组中，这些抬高分别为2.66毫米和3.03毫米，在对照组中为0.48毫米和0.55毫米。对照组中央和外侧区域的眉抬高与基线相比无显著差异（p = 0.126和p = 0.25）。内侧和外侧眉固定术在中央和外侧区域显示出统计学上相似的抬高值（p = 0.636和p = 0.342）。
外侧和内侧眉固定术使眉中央和外侧得到了充分且相似的抬高，在长期随访中，与标准睑成形术组存在显著差异。
