医疗保健专业人员对初级保健中精神健康的认知。
Healthcare professionals' perception of mental health in primary care.
作者信息
Garcia Georgia Dalla Valle, Zanoti-Jeronymo Daniela Viganó, Zambenedetti Gustavo, Cervo Michele da Rocha, Cavalcante Marília Daniella Machado Araújo
机构信息
Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste. Guarapuava, Paraná, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Feb 10;73(1):e20180201. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-02011. eCollection 2020.
OBJECTIVE
To characterize the mental health care provided in Primary Care from the perception of health professionals in the cities to the 5th Regional Health Center of the state of Paraná.
METHOD
An exploratory qualitative research. Participants were 121 health professionals working in primary care in the 20 cities of 5th Regional Health Center of the state of Parana. Twenty-two focus groups were recorded, transcribed and analyzed by content analysis.
RESULTS
Five thematic categories emerged, of which two were analyzed in this study: actions that professionals consider to be mental health actions; mental health actions developed by Primary Care professionals.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
Despite of the indications of inclusion of mental health actions in Primary Care, this relationship is still occasional and unplanned. Policies that foster this interaction from a psychosocial perspective are needed.
目的
从巴拉那州第五区域卫生中心所在城市的卫生专业人员的认知角度，描述初级保健中提供的心理健康护理情况。
方法
一项探索性定性研究。参与者为在巴拉那州第五区域卫生中心20个城市从事初级保健工作的121名卫生专业人员。记录了22个焦点小组，并通过内容分析进行转录和分析。
结果
出现了五个主题类别，本研究分析了其中两个：专业人员认为属于心理健康行动的行为；初级保健专业人员开展的心理健康行动。
最终思考
尽管有迹象表明应将心理健康行动纳入初级保健，但这种关系仍然是偶然的且无计划的。需要从社会心理角度促进这种互动的政策。
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