Department of Sociology, East West University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Institute for Social and Health Sciences, University of South Africa and South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC)-UNISA Violence, Injury and Peace Research Unit, Cape Town, South Africa.
Omega (Westport). 2021 Dec;84(2):582-595. doi: 10.1177/0030222820904878. Epub 2020 Feb 12.
This is the first ever research in Bangladesh that provides understanding about men's postsuicide attempt reflections from a district called Jhenaidah which is assumed to be a high suicide-prone area in the country. Employing qualitative semistructured interviews with 17 men who have attempted suicide, aged 18 years and older, this research finds the survivors encountered several immediate reactions from others specifically targeting toward demeaning their masculinity. Nonetheless, they adopted several means to cope with the postsuicide episode that are thematically arranged as self-deprecation, rebuilding oneself, revenge forgiveness, and impulses to escape nonreactive. The postattempt episodes of the survivors are likely to be moved toward further risk factors. Therefore, it is important to take protective measures for the survivors. Specific to this district, developing a context-specific suicide prevention model, targeting the risk population could be a possible solution to the problems associated with the postattempt episodes.
这是孟加拉国首次开展的研究,旨在了解来自杰索尔地区(该国被认为是自杀高发地区)的男性自杀未遂后的反思。该研究采用半结构化定性访谈的方法,对 17 名年龄在 18 岁及以上的自杀未遂男性进行了访谈。研究发现,这些幸存者遭遇了来自他人的多种直接反应,这些反应专门针对他们的男子气概进行贬低。尽管如此,他们还是采取了几种方式来应对自杀未遂后的情况,这些方式可以主题式地分为自我贬低、自我重建、复仇与原谅、以及逃避与不反应。幸存者的自杀未遂后阶段可能会进一步走向风险因素。因此,为幸存者采取保护措施非常重要。针对该地区,制定一个针对特定背景的自杀预防模式,针对风险人群,可能是解决与自杀未遂后阶段相关问题的一个可行办法。