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在韩国真实世界临床实践中,替米沙坦治疗原发性高血压患者的安全性和有效性:来自一项上市后监测的数据

Safety and efficacy of fimasartan with essential hypertension patients in real world clinical practice: data from a post marketing surveillance in Korea.

作者信息

Han Su-Eun, Jeong Seung Hee, Kang Hye Jeong, Hong Myung Sook, Paek Eunah, Cho Hijung, Choe Seong Choon

机构信息

Seoul Research Institute, Boryung Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Seoul 03127, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Transl Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Sep;26(3):118-127. doi: 10.12793/tcp.2018.26.3.118. Epub 2018 Sep 14.

Abstract

The safety and efficacy of fimasartan have been evaluated through post-marketing surveillance in real world clinical practice. The multi-center, prospective, open-label and non-interventional study. A total of 3,945 patients (3,729 patients for safety assessment and 3,473 patients for efficacy assessment) were screened in patients with essential hypertension in 89 study centers from 9 September 2010 through 8 September 2016. Among the total patients, 2,893 patients (77.6%) were administered fimasartan for 24 weeks or longer and were classified as 'patients with long-term follow-up', and the additional safety and efficacy analysis were performed. The improvement was defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) controlled to ≤ 140 mmHg or decreased SBP differences ≥ 20 mmHg after treatment or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) controlled to ≤ 90 mmHg or decreased DBP differences ≥ 10 mmHg after treatment. Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) were reported in 3.8% patients; dizziness, and hypotension were the most frequently reported ADRs in total patients. The results of patients with long-term follow-up were comparable with total patients. The overall improvement rate in all efficacy assessment at the last visit was 87.1% (3,025/3,473 patients). The overall improvement rate of the patients with long-term follow-up was 88.9%. Fimasartan was well tolerated, with no new safety concerns identified and an effective treatment in the real world clinical practice for Korean patients with hypertension.

摘要

通过在真实世界临床实践中进行的上市后监测,对阿齐沙坦的安全性和有效性进行了评估。该多中心、前瞻性、开放标签且非干预性研究。从2010年9月9日至2016年9月8日,在89个研究中心对3945例原发性高血压患者进行了筛查(3729例患者进行安全性评估,3473例患者进行有效性评估)。在所有患者中,2893例患者(77.6%)接受阿齐沙坦治疗24周或更长时间,并被归类为“长期随访患者”,并进行了额外的安全性和有效性分析。改善定义为治疗后收缩压(SBP)控制至≤140 mmHg或SBP下降差值≥20 mmHg,或治疗后舒张压(DBP)控制至≤90 mmHg或DBP下降差值≥10 mmHg。3.8%的患者报告了药物不良反应(ADR);头晕和低血压是所有患者中报告最频繁的ADR。长期随访患者的结果与所有患者相当。末次访视时所有有效性评估的总体改善率为87.1%(3025/3473例患者)。长期随访患者的总体改善率为88.9%。阿齐沙坦耐受性良好,未发现新的安全问题,对韩国高血压患者在真实世界临床实践中是一种有效的治疗方法。

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