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首报哥伦比亚致犬蝇蛆病由人肤蝇(Coquerel 1858)引起。

First report of myiasis in dogs caused by Cochliomyia hominivorax (Coquerel 1858) in Colombia.

机构信息

Universidad de Santander, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Naturales y Agropecuarias, Grupo de Investigación en Ciencias Agropecuarias (GICA), Bucaramanga, Colombia.

出版信息

Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports. 2020 Jan;19:100356. doi: 10.1016/j.vprsr.2019.100356. Epub 2019 Nov 27.

Abstract

This paper reports for the first time in Colombia, two myasis cases caused by Cochliomyia hominivorax in stray dogs. Clinical examination of both patients revealed fever and a large wound at the palpebral level on the right side, and multiple perforating wounds in the right posterior limb where larvae were found. The treatment applied was the manual removal of larvae in the dogs, and subsequent eye enucleation in one dog due to the total loss of the upper right eyelid and the severe mechanical damage that the cornea received. Treatment was reinforced with repellents applied around the wounds and antibiotics. This finding of Cochliomyia hominivorax in stray dogs in Colombia raises concerns about the potential of dogs serving as a reservoir for human infection in the region.

摘要

本文首次在哥伦比亚报告了两起因 Cochliomyia hominivorax 引起的流浪犬蝇蛆病病例。对这两例患者的临床检查发现,右侧眼睑水平处有发热和大伤口,右侧后肢有多个穿孔伤口,发现有幼虫。应用的治疗方法是手动清除犬只中的幼虫,随后由于右上眼睑完全丧失和角膜受到严重机械损伤,一只犬只进行了眼球摘除。通过在伤口周围使用驱虫剂和抗生素来加强治疗。在哥伦比亚流浪犬中发现 Cochliomyia hominivorax 引起人们对该地区犬只可能成为人类感染源的担忧。

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