Borisov I A, Golovanova O E, Gordeev A V, Mikhailova N A, Perov Iu L
Ter Arkh. 1988;60(6):111-6.
The authors analyzed the frequency of chronic renal insufficiency (CRI) and the level of serum creatinine (200 mumol/l and more) in 10,350 outpatients aged over 60 (I group), 2400 persons of the same age in need of episodic hospitalization (II group), and in 1840 patients who died in hospital (III group). In the 1st group CRI frequency was 0.98%, in the 2nd group--6.9%, in the 3rd group--14.6%. Pyelonephritis (76.1%) and myelonephropathy (7.5%) were among CRI main causes. The authors underlined the multitude of factors causing CRI in middle-aged patients and the prospects of adequate therapy even in terminal states; CRI syndromes were considered for persons of this age group.
作者分析了10350名60岁以上门诊患者(I组)、2400名同年龄段需短期住院治疗的患者(II组)以及1840名住院死亡患者(III组)中慢性肾功能不全(CRI)的发生率和血清肌酐水平(200μmol/l及以上)。I组中CRI发生率为0.98%,II组为6.9%,III组为14.6%。肾盂肾炎(76.1%)和骨髓病(7.5%)是CRI的主要病因。作者强调了导致中年患者CRI的多种因素以及即使在终末期进行适当治疗的前景;针对该年龄组人群考虑了CRI综合征。