McLean Mary E, Beck-Esmay Jennifer
St. John's Riverside Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine, Yonkers, New York.
Mount Sinai St. Luke's-Mt Sinai West, Department of Emergency Medicine, New York, New York.
Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2020 Jan 6;4(1):1-7. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.2019.10.44141. eCollection 2020 Feb.
A 39-year-old female presents to the emergency department with chest pain and shortness of breath. Her electrocardiogram suggests ST-elevation myocardial infarction, but she has no atherosclerotic risk factors. She is gravida 4, para 4, and four weeks postpartum from uncomplicated vaginal delivery. She is diaphoretic and anxious, but otherwise her exam is unremarkable. Cardiac enzymes are markedly elevated and point-of-care echocardiogram shows inferolateral hypokinesis and ejection fraction of 50%. In this clinicopathological case, we explore a classically underappreciated cause of acute coronary syndrome in healthy young women.
一名39岁女性因胸痛和呼吸急促前往急诊科就诊。她的心电图提示ST段抬高型心肌梗死,但她没有动脉粥样硬化危险因素。她孕4产4,在无并发症的阴道分娩后四周。她多汗且焦虑,但其他方面检查无异常。心肌酶显著升高,即时超声心动图显示下壁和侧壁运动减弱,射血分数为50%。在这个临床病理病例中,我们探讨了健康年轻女性急性冠状动脉综合征一种典型的未被充分认识的病因。