Li W, Zhang J F, Wu F, Shi L, Xiong C R, Yao Y Y, Zhao S, Liu L, Feng Y, Hang D R, Hong Q B, Huang Y X, Liang Y S, Ge J, Wu H H, Yang H T, Yang K
Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory on Parasite and Vector Control Technology, Wuxi 214064, China.
Office of the Leading Group for Schistosomiasis and other Endemic Diseases Control, Jiangsu Provincial People's Government, China.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2019 Dec 12;31(6):583-590. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2019184.
Schistosomiasis was once heavily endemic in Jiangsu Province. Following the control efforts for several decades, schistosomiasis was almost eradicated in all endemic counties in Jiangsu Province in 1980, and transmission control was achieved in the province in 2011. According to the principle of "implementing the control measures with adaptation to local circumstances and guiding the control programs with classified interventions", an integrated strategy with emphasis on the management of both infectious sources and snails has been recently employed for schitsosomiasis control in Jiangsu Province. In addition, a sensitive and highly effective surveillance system has been built and the application of novel techniques and information construction has been intensified to effectively interrupt the transmission of schistosomiasis in the Province. Transmission interruption of schistosomiasis was achieved in all endemic counties in Jiangsu Province. The paper summarizes the endemic situation of schistosomiasis, progress of schistosomiasis control, and major schistosomiasis control measures implemented during the stage of transmission interruption in Jiangsu Province.
血吸虫病曾在江苏省高度流行。经过几十年的防治努力,1980年江苏省所有血吸虫病流行县几乎已消灭血吸虫病,2011年全省实现传播控制。按照“因地制宜落实防治措施,分类指导防治工作”的原则,江苏省近年来采用了以传染源和钉螺管理为重点的综合防治策略。此外,建立了灵敏高效的监测体系,加强新技术应用和信息化建设,有效阻断了全省血吸虫病传播。江苏省所有血吸虫病流行县均实现了血吸虫病传播阻断。本文总结了江苏省血吸虫病流行现状、血吸虫病防治进展以及传播阻断阶段实施的主要血吸虫病防治措施。