Dr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery and Miami Itch Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2020 Apr;19(4):467-477. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2020.1728252. Epub 2020 Feb 17.
: Treatment for chronic pruritus ranges from use of topical formulations to newer biologic agents. Targeting treatment to the underlying etiology is key in reducing the burden of disease while avoiding systemic or adverse effects.: This review details the effective medical treatments used in various etiologies of chronic itch with a focus on the potential adverse effects and safety data available for each.: New drug developments in the areas of neural signaling and immune targeting show great promise for the future of chronic itch treatment. These new therapies broaden the available treatment options but also pose new considerations for safety and adverse effects.
: 慢性瘙痒的治疗方法从局部制剂到新型生物制剂都有涉及。针对潜在病因进行治疗是减轻疾病负担同时避免全身或不良反应的关键。: 本综述详细介绍了各种慢性瘙痒病因中使用的有效医学治疗方法,重点介绍了每种治疗方法的潜在不良反应和安全性数据。: 神经信号和免疫靶向等领域的新药开发为慢性瘙痒治疗的未来带来了巨大希望。这些新疗法拓宽了可用的治疗选择,但也对安全性和不良反应提出了新的考虑。