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[嗜热需氧菌和兼性厌氧菌作为蟹制品酸化的病原体]

[Thermophilic aerobic and facultatively anaerobic bacteria as causative agents of acidification of crab preserves].

作者信息

Shul'gina L V, Popova M A, Shul'gin Iu P

出版信息

Vopr Pitan. 1988 May-Jun(3):56-8.

PMID:3206858
Abstract

The authors studied the influence of regimen of canned crab sterilization on the viability of thermophilic aerobic and facultatively anaerobic bacteria in the product. It has been established that sterilization of canned crabs reduces contamination of the product with thermostable bacteria, although it does not ensure their complete death. During storage at a temperature of 8-10 degrees C thermophilic bacteria lose their capacity for acidification. The product can turn sour in the presence of these bacteria among the residual flora only during storage at higher temperatures.

摘要

作者研究了罐装蟹类杀菌方案对产品中嗜热需氧菌和兼性厌氧菌生存能力的影响。已证实,罐装蟹类的杀菌减少了产品中耐热细菌的污染,尽管不能确保其完全死亡。在8 - 10摄氏度储存期间,嗜热细菌失去酸化能力。只有在较高温度下储存时,残留菌群中的这些细菌才会使产品变酸。

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