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评价番茄皮废弃物中提取的果胶作为氯化钠/乙酸溶液中天然锡的腐蚀抑制剂。

Evaluation of pectin isolated from tomato peel waste as natural tin corrosion inhibitor in sodium chloride/acetic acid solution.

机构信息

Karlovac University of Applied Sciences, Trg J. J. Strossmayera 9, 47000, Karlovac, Croatia.

Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.

出版信息

Carbohydr Polym. 2020 Apr 15;234:115940. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115940. Epub 2020 Feb 3.

Abstract

The pectin from tomato peel waste (TPP) was employed as tin corrosion inhibitor with the aim to enhance the knowledge regarding the application of natural inhibitors, instead synthetic, and reducing the waste disposal for value-added biopolymers production. To evaluate the TPP anticorrosion activity the commercial apple pectin (CAP) was also utilised. The gravimetric tests show that the highest inhibitive impact (η) of 75.9 % (CAP) and 73.9 % (TPP) are gained at concentration of 20 g L. By electrochemical, potentiodynamic polarization and impedance spectroscopy measurements, the maximum η (60.05-65.5 %) are reached at lower concentration (4 g L), due to tendency of pectins to form viscous solution. The prominent decreases in current density with the shifts of potential in the cathodic direction revealed that pectins provided cathodic protection of tin surface. Similar inhibition impact of pectins, and fine agreement between applied methods confirmed their suitability against tin corrosion.

摘要

从番茄皮废弃物中提取的果胶(TPP)被用作锡腐蚀抑制剂,旨在提高对天然抑制剂(而非合成抑制剂)应用的认识,并减少废物处理以生产增值生物聚合物。为了评估 TPP 的缓蚀活性,还利用了商业苹果果胶(CAP)。重量法测试表明,在浓度为 20g/L 时,获得了最高的抑制效果(η),分别为 75.9%(CAP)和 73.9%(TPP)。通过电化学、动电位极化和阻抗谱测量,在较低浓度(4g/L)下达到最大η(60.05-65.5%),这是由于果胶倾向于形成粘性溶液。电流密度随着阴极方向的电位偏移显著降低,表明果胶为锡表面提供了阴极保护。果胶的抑制效果相似,并且应用方法之间的良好一致性证实了它们对锡腐蚀的适用性。

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