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肉桂醛改性壳聚糖取代度与金属保护能力的关系。

Relation of degree of substitution and metal protecting ability of cinnamaldehyde modified chitosan.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Netaji Subhas University of Technology, New Delhi 110078, India(1).

Department of Applied Science, Bharati Vidyapeeth's College of Engineering, New Delhi 110063, India.

出版信息

Carbohydr Polym. 2020 Apr 15;234:115945. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115945. Epub 2020 Feb 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115945
PMID:32070554
Abstract

Considering the advancements in the applications of biopolymers such as Chitosan due to its biocompatibility, biodegradability and non-toxic properties, five different Chitosan cinnamaldehyde Schiff bases (Chi-Cn1-5) using chitosan and cinnamaldehyde as monomer units were synthesized by varying the degree of substitution. Further, anti-corrosion property of all these biopolymers against corrosion of mild steel was studied in 0.5 M HSO by gravimetric and electrochemical methods. Scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were utilized to affirm the adsorption of studied biopolymers at the metal/electrolyte interface by inhibiting mild steel (MS) corrosion. The shift (<85 mV) in the value of corrosion potential by the presence of biopolymers affirmed their mixed-type nature of inhibition. The results depicted that Chi-Cn5 performs best against corrosion of mild steel in acid medium among all other biopolymers due to its maximum degree of substitution.

摘要

考虑到壳聚糖等生物聚合物在应用方面的进展,由于其生物相容性、可生物降解性和无毒特性,使用壳聚糖和肉桂醛作为单体单元,通过改变取代度合成了五种不同的壳聚糖肉桂醛席夫碱(Chi-Cn1-5)。此外,通过重量法和电化学方法研究了所有这些生物聚合物在 0.5 M HSO 中对低碳钢腐蚀的防腐性能。利用扫描电子显微镜结合能谱(SEM-EDS)、原子力显微镜(AFM)、扫描电化学显微镜(SECM)和 X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)证实了所研究的生物聚合物通过抑制低碳钢(MS)腐蚀在金属/电解质界面的吸附。生物聚合物的存在使腐蚀电位值发生了(<85 mV)的偏移,这证实了它们混合抑制的性质。结果表明,由于 Chi-Cn5 的取代度最大,它在所有其他生物聚合物中对酸性介质中低碳钢的腐蚀表现最佳。

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