Gordon Eric M, Duncton Matthew A J, Wang Brian J, Qi Longwu, Fan Dazhong, Li Xianfeng, Ni Zhi-Jie, Ding Pingyu, Grygorash Ruslan, Low Eddy, Yu Guijun, Sun Jiawei
Arixa Pharmaceuticals, 525 University Avenue, Suite 1350, Palo Alto, California 94301, United States.
Synterys, Inc., 29540 Kohoutek Way, Union City, California 94587, United States.
ACS Med Chem Lett. 2020 Jan 8;11(2):162-165. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00534. eCollection 2020 Feb 13.
Aztreonam, first discovered in 1980, is an FDA approved, intravenous, monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic. Aztreonam is active against Gram-negative bacteria and is still used today. The oral bioavailability of aztreonam in humans is less than 1%. Herein we describe the design and synthesis of potential oral prodrugs of aztreonam.
氨曲南于1980年首次被发现,是一种经美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准的静脉注射用单环β-内酰胺类抗生素。氨曲南对革兰氏阴性菌有活性,至今仍在使用。氨曲南在人体内的口服生物利用度小于1%。在此,我们描述了氨曲南潜在口服前药的设计与合成。