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法定传染病信息系统(SINAN):结核病通报及数据分析的主要特点

Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN): main features of tuberculosis notification and data analysis.

作者信息

Rocha Marli Souza, Bartholomay Patrícia, Cavalcante Marcela Virginnia, Medeiros Fernanda Carolina de, Codenotti Stefano Barbosa, Pelissari Daniele Maria, Andrade Kleydson Bonfim, Silva Gabriela Drummond Marques da, Arakaki-Sanchez Denise, Pinheiro Rejane Sobrino

机构信息

Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Programa Nacional de Controle da Tuberculose, Brasília, DF, Brasil.

Governo do Distrito Federal, Secretaria de Saúde do Distrito Federal, Brasília, DF, Brasil.

出版信息

Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2020 Feb 17;29(1):e2019017. doi: 10.5123/S1679-49742020000100009. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

The Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) enables knowledge of the profile of people with active tuberculosis (TB) in a country of continental dimensions such as Brazil. Available in all Brazilian municipalities and states, the system enables continuous consolidation of data, evaluation and monitoring of actions related to TB control in the country. The purpose of this paper is to present the specificities of SINAN-Net related to TB, including the follow-up screen, the record linkage and the follow-up report. Additionally, we describe the main variables and indicators and the challenges and limitations of the system.

摘要

法定传染病信息系统(SINAN)有助于了解像巴西这样幅员辽阔的国家中活动性结核病患者的概况。该系统在巴西所有市镇和州均可使用,能够持续整合数据,评估和监测该国与结核病控制相关的行动。本文旨在介绍与结核病相关的SINAN-Net的特点,包括随访筛查、记录链接和随访报告。此外,我们还描述了主要变量和指标以及该系统面临的挑战和局限性。

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