Borges Ana Luiza Vilela, Araújo Karina Simão, Santos Osmara Alves Dos, Gonçalves Renata Ferreira Sena, Fujimori Elizabeth, Divino Eveline do Amor
Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Hospital Municipal Universitário de São Bernardo do Campo, São Bernardo do Campo, SP, Brazil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2020 Feb 14;28:e3232. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.3140.3232. eCollection 2020.
to analyze the level of knowledge about the intrauterine device, the interest in using it and the relationship between these events among women in reproductive age.
cross-sectional study conducted with 1858 women between 18 and 49 years old, attending Primary Health Care Facilities. Data were obtained in face-to-face interviews. The level of knowledge was evaluated by items with answers options "agree", "disagree" and "I don't know". Knowledge was categorized as below/equal and above the median. Chi-square and multiple logistic regression were used in Stata 14.2 (95% confidence level).
intrauterine device current use was not frequent (1.7%; n=32) and the level of knowledge was higher among women between 25 and 34 years old, white, living in Aracaju (Sergipe), who were more educated, and who were currently using or had already used the intrauterine device. Interest in using the intrauterine device (38.0%; n=634) was higher among younger women, single, more educated, had health insurance, no children and with higher level of knowledge about the intrauterine device.
the level of knowledge about the intrauterine device was associated with the interest in using it.
分析育龄妇女对宫内节育器的了解程度、使用意愿以及这些情况之间的关系。
对1858名年龄在18至49岁之间、前往初级卫生保健机构就诊的妇女进行横断面研究。通过面对面访谈获取数据。知识水平通过设有“同意”“不同意”和“我不知道”选项的问题进行评估。知识水平分为中位数及以下和中位数以上两类。在Stata 14.2软件中使用卡方检验和多元逻辑回归分析(95%置信水平)。
宫内节育器的当前使用率不高(1.7%;n = 32),年龄在25至34岁之间、白人、居住在阿拉卡茹(塞尔希培州)、受教育程度较高且目前正在使用或曾经使用过宫内节育器的妇女知识水平更高。年龄较小、单身、受教育程度较高、有健康保险、没有孩子且对宫内节育器了解程度较高的妇女使用宫内节育器的意愿更高(38.0%;n = 634)。
对宫内节育器的了解程度与使用意愿相关。