Morishita Shinichiro, Nakano Jiro, Fu Jack B, Tsuji Tetsuya
Institute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.
Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hematology. 2020 Dec;25(1):95-100. doi: 10.1080/16078454.2020.1730556.
Many studies have reported that physical exercise can improve the levels of function, quality of life (QoL), and fatigue in patients with hematologic malignancies. However, exercises should be prescribed with caution in patients with thrombocytopenia to prevent exercise-related bleeding. Some studies have suggested threshold platelet counts at which physical exercise can safely be performed. Herein, we review the current literature to determine the platelet count thresholds and types of physical exercise that may be prescribed to reduce the risk of exercise-related bleeding in those with hematological malignancies while undergoing chemotherapy.
许多研究报告称,体育锻炼可以改善血液系统恶性肿瘤患者的功能水平、生活质量(QoL)并减轻疲劳。然而,对于血小板减少的患者,应谨慎开具运动处方,以防止与运动相关的出血。一些研究提出了可以安全进行体育锻炼的血小板计数阈值。在此,我们回顾当前文献,以确定在血液系统恶性肿瘤患者接受化疗期间,为降低与运动相关出血风险而可能开具的血小板计数阈值和体育锻炼类型。