Office of Epidemiology, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Peking University Health Science Library, Beijing 100191, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Feb 17;17(4):1277. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17041277.
In recent years, many researchers have investigated the association between air pollution and children. However, there has been little research to provide a macroscopic overview in this field. The aim of this study is to characterize the scientific production around the world in this area and map the trends. The relevant literature was searched from 1999 to 2018. To guarantee the quality of the literature, we combined the PubMed and WoS databases. The built-in statistics tools of the Web of Science website were used to display the trend of articles published by year and the distribution of journals. By CiteSpace (5.5.R2), the reference co-citation and burst keywords were extracted. In total, 15,999 target English documents were obtained. We summarized the characteristics of published documents, of research institutes' cooperation, and of the contents. As part of a research hotspot, ten clusters are presented, four popular topics are elaborated. Twenty-four burst words were obtained and analyzed. China has received more attention in recent years. Researchers in this field could carry out more cohorts' studies and fine particulate matter is one good air pollution index. Household air pollution exposure and children's lung function should be paid more attention.
近年来,许多研究人员研究了空气污染与儿童之间的关系。然而,在这一领域,很少有研究能够提供宏观概述。本研究的目的是描述该领域的全球科学产出,并绘制趋势图。从 1999 年到 2018 年,相关文献进行了检索。为了保证文献的质量,我们将 PubMed 和 WoS 数据库结合起来。Web of Science 网站的内置统计工具用于显示按年份发表的文章趋势和期刊分布。通过 CiteSpace(5.5.R2),提取了参考文献共被引和突发关键词。总共获得了 15999 篇目标英文文献。我们总结了发表文献、研究机构合作以及内容的特点。作为一个研究热点,提出了十个聚类,阐述了四个热门话题。获得并分析了 24 个突发词。近年来,中国受到了更多的关注。该领域的研究人员可以开展更多的队列研究,细颗粒物是一个很好的空气污染指标。家庭空气污染暴露和儿童肺功能应该得到更多的关注。