He B H, Yang J
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2020 Jan;34(1):91-95. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2020.01.023.
Endolymphatic sac-related surgeries are a series of effective procedures to treat patients with Ménière's disease. However, there is controversy since they were proposed in 1927. Although most studies have shown the effectiveness of endolymphatic decompression and endolymphatic shunting, the mechanisms of them are still unclear. Some studies suggested that these procedures work because the endolymphatic hydrops relieves after surgery. However, the new one proposed recently, endolymphatic duct blockage, seems to contradict to the relief theory. Therefore, this article reviewed the mechanisms of endolymphatic hydrops and the development of a series of sac surgeries to better understand the possible mechanisms of sac surgeries.
内淋巴囊相关手术是治疗梅尼埃病患者的一系列有效手术。然而，自1927年提出以来一直存在争议。尽管大多数研究表明内淋巴减压和内淋巴分流术是有效的，但它们的机制仍不清楚。一些研究表明，这些手术起作用是因为术后内淋巴积水得到缓解。然而，最近提出的新手术——内淋巴管阻塞，似乎与缓解理论相矛盾。因此，本文回顾了内淋巴积水的机制以及一系列囊手术的发展，以更好地理解囊手术可能的机制。
