Osman Motaz, Ahmad Abdelnasir G, Awadalkreem Fadia
Department of Implantology, Khartoum Teaching Dental Hospital, Federal Ministry of Heath, Khartoum, Sudan.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, International University of Africa, Khartoum, Sudan.
Case Rep Dent. 2020 Feb 6;2020:9650164. doi: 10.1155/2020/9650164. eCollection 2020.
The prosthetic rehabilitation of maxillary defect can be achieved successfully by using an implant-supported prosthesis. The use of remote bony areas such as the zygomatic bone in cases of large defects provides an innovative substitute for free vascularized osteocutaneous flaps and the solution to flap failures. This report describes the rehabilitation of a 22-year-old female with a subtotal maxillectomy using an immediately loaded basal implant-supported prosthesis. Four basal cortical screw implants (BCS®) are inserted; 1 on the contralateral nasal floor, 2 implants in the pterygoid plates, and the last in the zygomatic bone using cone beam computed tomography scans. The prosthesis was constructed and cemented in 3 days. The surgical and prosthetic procedures were performed without any obstacles. After 4 years in function, the patient was highly satisfied with the treatment as it improved her mastication, speech, aesthetic and returned her self-esteem. To our knowledge, this is the first clinical report detailing the use of basal implant-retained obturator in a subtotal maxillectomy patient.
通过使用种植体支持的修复体,可以成功实现上颌骨缺损的修复。在大的缺损病例中,使用如颧骨等远处骨区域,为游离血管化骨皮瓣提供了一种创新的替代方法,并解决了皮瓣失败的问题。本报告描述了一名22岁接受上颌骨次全切除术的女性患者,使用即刻加载的基底种植体支持修复体进行修复的情况。使用锥形束计算机断层扫描,植入4枚基底皮质骨螺钉种植体(BCS®);1枚位于对侧鼻底,2枚植入翼突板,最后1枚植入颧骨。修复体在3天内制作完成并粘结。手术和修复过程均顺利进行。经过4年的功能使用,患者对治疗非常满意,因为它改善了咀嚼、言语、美观,并恢复了她的自尊。据我们所知,这是第一份详细描述在接受上颌骨次全切除术的患者中使用基底种植体固位阻塞器的临床报告。