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富血小板血浆、脂肪垫和硬脑膜基质在预防硬膜外纤维化中的作用

EFFECT OF PLATELET-RICH PLASMA, FAT PAD AND DURAL MATRIX IN PREVENTING EPIDURAL FIBROSIS.

作者信息

Guler Serkan, Akcali Omer, Sen Baran, Micili Serap Cilaker, Sanli Namık Kemal, Cankaya Deniz

机构信息

Aksaray University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ortopaedic and Traumatology, Aksaray, Turkey.

Dokuz Eylul University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ortopaedic and Traumatology, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Acta Ortop Bras. 2020 Jan-Feb;28(1):31-35. doi: 10.1590/1413-785220202801218823.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Epidural fibrosis is one of the main reasons for requiring repeated surgical intervention. Our objective was to compare the effect of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) on the development of epidural fibrosis with collagen dural matrix and free autogenous fat graft.

METHODS

Male rats were separated into 3 groups. Laminectomy was implemented on the rats and epidural fat pad was placed in the first group (n = 7); equal size of collagen dural matrix was applied in the second group (n = 7); a single dose of PRP was applied in the third group (n = 7).

RESULTS

Epidural fibrosis was more common in the group that collagen dural matrix was applied when compared the ones that PRP was applied. PRP group presented better values in preventing epidural fibrosis when compared to the fat pad group, however this difference was not statistically significant.

CONCLUSION

PRP is a material that can be easily obtained from the very blood of patients and at an extremely low cost; the main clinical relevance of our study is that the PRP might be an efficient material for better clinical results after laminectomy surgery due to its tissue healing and epidural fibroris preventing potentials.

摘要

目的

硬膜外纤维化是需要反复进行手术干预的主要原因之一。我们的目的是比较富血小板血浆(PRP)与胶原硬脑膜基质及自体游离脂肪移植对硬膜外纤维化发展的影响。

方法

将雄性大鼠分为3组。对大鼠实施椎板切除术,第一组(n = 7)放置硬膜外脂肪垫;第二组(n = 7)应用等大小的胶原硬脑膜基质;第三组(n = 7)应用单剂量PRP。

结果

与应用PRP的组相比,应用胶原硬脑膜基质的组硬膜外纤维化更常见。与脂肪垫组相比,PRP组在预防硬膜外纤维化方面表现出更好的值,但这种差异无统计学意义。

结论

PRP是一种可以很容易地从患者自身血液中获取且成本极低的材料;我们研究的主要临床意义在于,由于PRP具有组织愈合和预防硬膜外纤维化的潜力,它可能是一种能在椎板切除术后带来更好临床效果的有效材料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/104f/7006529/138f42204546/1809-4406-aob-28-01-31-gf1.jpg

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