Bose Reetesh, Beecker Jennifer
Division of Dermatology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Division of Dermatology, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2020 Feb 10;8:2050313X20904561. doi: 10.1177/2050313X20904561. eCollection 2020.
Secukinumab was the first fully human anti-interleukin-17a monoclonal antibody and successfully treated moderate-severe psoriasis. These new, targeted, medications are becoming more ubiquitous, but long-term side effects are not fully known. Post-market surveillance is crucial to identify delayed adverse events, analogous to the paradoxical development of pustular psoriasis in a subset of patients treated with the anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha class drugs. Dyshidrotic eczema and pompholyx are rare variants of dermatitis characterized by vesicles or bullae on the palms, soles and sides of the fingers. The etiology of dyshidrotic eczema is not always known, but medications have been implicated in a minority of patients. Herein, we present two cases of dyshidrotic eczema developing in patients on secukinumab for psoriasis. Extended follow-up and larger numbers of patients are needed to fully understand the potential association between secukinumab and dyshidrotic eczema.
司库奇尤单抗是首个全人源抗白细胞介素-17a单克隆抗体,并成功治疗了中度至重度银屑病。这些新型的靶向药物越来越普遍,但长期副作用尚不完全清楚。上市后监测对于识别延迟出现的不良事件至关重要,这类似于在接受抗肿瘤坏死因子-α类药物治疗的一部分患者中出现的脓疱型银屑病的矛盾性发展。汗疱疹和pompholyx是皮炎的罕见变体,其特征是手掌、脚底和手指侧面出现水疱或大疱。汗疱疹性湿疹的病因并不总是明确的,但少数患者与药物有关。在此,我们报告两例在使用司库奇尤单抗治疗银屑病的患者中发生汗疱疹性湿疹的病例。需要进行更长时间的随访和更多患者的研究,以充分了解司库奇尤单抗与汗疱疹性湿疹之间的潜在关联。