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内侧半月板异常插入三束前交叉韧带:两种解剖变异的罕见组合。

Anomalous insertion of the medial meniscus into a triple bundle anterior cruciate ligament: A rare combination of two anatomical variants.

作者信息

Getzmann Jonas M, Bohnert Laurent, Roos Justus E, Agten Christoph A

机构信息

Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Spitalstrasse, CH-6000, Lucerne 16, Switzerland.

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Spitalstrasse 16a, CH-6210, Sursee, Switzerland.

出版信息

Eur J Radiol Open. 2020 Feb 17;7:100220. doi: 10.1016/j.ejro.2020.100220. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Rare anatomical variants in the human knee joint include the anomalous insertion of the medial meniscus (AIMM) into the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) or the presence of a triple bundle ACL. The functional implications of those anomalies have not yet been fully elucidated and might be important in reconstructive surgery of the damaged knee. We report the case of a 35-year-old female patient with an AIMM into a triple bundle ACL associated with tears of the medial meniscus in both of her knees. Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy was performed on one side, and conservative treatment with physiotherapy was chosen for the other side with good clinical outcomes.

摘要

人类膝关节罕见的解剖变异包括内侧半月板异常插入前交叉韧带(AIMM)或存在三束前交叉韧带。这些异常的功能影响尚未完全阐明,可能在受损膝关节的重建手术中具有重要意义。我们报告了一例35岁女性患者,其双膝内侧半月板异常插入三束前交叉韧带并伴有内侧半月板撕裂。一侧进行了关节镜下部分半月板切除术,另一侧选择了物理治疗的保守治疗,临床效果良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a6b/7030987/b97f96bca188/gr1.jpg

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