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来自巴西西部亚马逊地区的新记录嗜人按蚊(双翅目:长角亚目)及菲氏按蚊雌蚊的描述。

New Records of Phlebotomine Sand Flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) From the Western Brazilian Amazon and the Description of the Female of Pintomyia fiocruzi.

机构信息

Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia Experimental, Fundação Universidade Federal de Rondônia, BR 364, Km 9.5, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.

Laboratório de Entomologia, Fiocruz Rondônia, Rua da Beira, 7671, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 2020 Jul 4;57(4):1328-1333. doi: 10.1093/jme/tjaa030.

DOI:10.1093/jme/tjaa030
PMID:32099998
Abstract

An entomological survey was conducted in several localities of Rondônia State, and new records were obtained for seven sand fly species: Evandromyia apurinan Shimabukuro, Figueira & Silva, 2013, Evandromyia carmelinoi (Ryan, Fraiha, Lainson & Shaw, 1986), Micropygomyia echinatopharynx Andrade-Filho, Galati, Andrade & Falcão, 2004, Nyssomyia urbinattii Galati & Galvis, 2012, Pintomyia duckei Oliveira, Alencar & Freitas, 2018, Psathyromyia pradobarrientosi (Le Pont, Matias, Martinez & Dujardin, 2004), and Sciopemyia vattierae (Le Pont & Desjeux, 1992). Herein, we also describe the female of Pintomyia fiocruzi Pereira Júnior, Pessoa, Marivalva & Medeiros, 2019. The female has spermathecae with a detached apical ring similar to the spermathecae of Pintomyia serrana (Damasceno & Arouck, 1949), Pintomyia odax (Fairchild & Hertig, 1961), Pintomyia ottolinai (Ortiz & Scorza, 1963), and Pintomyia robusta (Galati, Cáceres & Le Pont, 1995). Here, we provide characters to separate Pi. fiocruzi from Pi. serrana and Pi. odax. Pintomyia ottolinai has a trans-Andean distribution and Pi. robusta has not been found in Brazil and in our studies, we associated the females found in this study with Pi. fiocruzi males found at the same collection sites. Our findings highlight the importance of entomological fauna surveys and demonstrate the need for taxonomists to study species diversity in Rondônia. This study increases the number of sand fly species recorded in Rondônia to 143.

摘要

在朗多尼亚州的多个地区进行了昆虫学调查,获得了 7 种沙蝇的新记录:Evandromyia apurinan Shimabukuro、Figueira 和 Silva,2013 年;Evandromyia carmelinoi(Ryan、Fraiha、Lainson 和 Shaw,1986 年);Micropygomyia echinatopharynx Andrade-Filho、Galati、Andrade 和 Falcão,2004 年;Nyssomyia urbinattii Galati 和 Galvis,2012 年;Pintomyia duckei Oliveira、Alencar 和 Freitas,2018 年;Psathyromyia pradobarrientosi(Le Pont、Matias、Martinez 和 Dujardin,2004 年)和 Sciopemyia vattierae(Le Pont 和 Desjeux,1992 年)。在此,我们还描述了 Pintomyia fiocruzi Pereira Júnior、Pessoa、Marivalva 和 Medeiros,2019 年的雌性。雌性的受精囊具有分离的顶端环,类似于 Pintomyia serrana(Damasceno 和 Arouck,1949 年)、Pintomyia odax(Fairchild 和 Hertig,1961 年)、Pintomyia ottolinai(Ortiz 和 Scorza,1963 年)和 Pintomyia robusta(Galati、Cáceres 和 Le Pont,1995 年)的受精囊。在这里,我们提供了将 Pi. fiocruzi 与 Pi. serrana 和 Pi. odax 区分开来的特征。Pintomyia ottolinai 具有跨安第斯山脉分布,而 Pi. robusta 尚未在巴西发现,在我们的研究中,我们将在同一采集地点发现的雌性与 Pi. fiocruzi 雄性联系起来。我们的发现强调了昆虫区系调查的重要性,并表明分类学家需要研究朗多尼亚的物种多样性。这项研究将在朗多尼亚记录的沙蝇物种数量增加到 143 种。

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