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在中西部的一所学术医疗中心实施志愿者灵气项目。

Implementation of a Volunteer Reiki Program at an Academic Medical Center in the Midwest.

机构信息

Sanford USD Medical Center.

出版信息

J Holist Nurs. 2020 Dec;38(4):400-409. doi: 10.1177/0898010120907734. Epub 2020 Feb 26.

Abstract

Reiki is a universal life-force energy that promotes healing and relaxation. Reiki requires no equipment or technology, is noninvasive, does not interfere with conventional treatments, is appropriate for all ages, and has no known medical contraindications. There is an emerging preference for nonopioid therapies for symptom management. Within an integrative person-centered holistic care model, nursing care plans include a patient's whole narrative with physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual elements. Will hospitalized patients of any age (population) receiving one 20-minute session of Reiki (intervention) compared with usual care (comparison) report a change from prerating symptom score (outcome) at the completion of the 20-minute session (time frame)? A total of 1,278 patients received a 20-minute Reiki session with volunteer, certified Reiki practitioners from September 2017 through October 2019. The average symptom prescore was 5.52 and postscore was 2.25, thus showing an average change of -3.17. The authors presented the results that were consistent with research findings from the literature review suggesting that Reiki can decrease pain, general discomfort, anxiety, insomnia, and nausea.

摘要

灵气是一种普遍的生命力能量,可促进治疗和放松。灵气不需要任何设备或技术,是非侵入性的,不会干扰常规治疗,适合所有年龄段,且无已知的医学禁忌症。对于症状管理,人们越来越倾向于选择非阿片类疗法。在综合的以患者为中心的整体护理模式中,护理计划包括患者的身体、心理、情感和精神等各个方面的整体叙述。与常规护理相比,任何年龄(人群)的住院患者在接受一次 20 分钟的灵气治疗(干预)后,是否会在 20 分钟治疗结束时报告症状评分(结果)发生变化?从 2017 年 9 月到 2019 年 10 月,共有 1278 名患者接受了由志愿者、认证灵气治疗师提供的 20 分钟灵气治疗。平均症状预评分是 5.52,后评分是 2.25,因此平均变化为-3.17。作者报告的结果与文献综述中的研究结果一致,表明灵气可以减轻疼痛、一般不适、焦虑、失眠和恶心。

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