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偕胺肟型钌羰基簇配合物催化伯苄胺的有氧氧化反应制备酰胺和腈。

Aerobic oxidation of primary benzylic amines to amides and nitriles catalyzed by ruthenium carbonyl clusters carrying N,O-bidentate ligands.

机构信息

Hebei Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules, The College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2020 Mar 21;49(11):3480-3487. doi: 10.1039/d0dt00045k. Epub 2020 Feb 27.

DOI:10.1039/d0dt00045k
PMID:32103217
Abstract

Four trinuclear ruthenium carbonyl clusters, (6-BrPyCHRO)Ru(CO) (R = 4-OCHCH, 1a; R = 4-BrCH, 1b) and (2-OCH-HC[double bond, length as m-dash]N-CHR)Ru(CO) (R = 4-OCH, 2a; R = 4-Br, 2b), were synthesized from the reactions of Ru(CO) with the corresponding N,O-bidentate ligands (two pyridyl alcohols and two Schiff bases) respectively in a ratio of 1 : 2. Three new complexes 1b, 2a and 2b have been fully characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, NMR and X-ray crystallography. The catalytic activity of these ruthenium complexes for the aerobic oxidation of primary benzylic amines to amides and nitriles in the presence of t-BuOK was investigated, of which the Schiff base complex 2a was found to exhibit the highest activity.

摘要

四个三核钌羰基簇合物,(6-BrPyCHRO)Ru(CO)(R = 4-OCHCH,1a;R = 4-BrCH,1b)和(2-OCH-HC[双键,长度为破折号]N-CHR)Ru(CO)(R = 4-OCH,2a;R = 4-Br,2b),是通过 Ru(CO) 与相应的 N,O-双齿配体(两个吡啶醇和两个席夫碱)以 1:2 的比例反应合成的。三个新的配合物 1b、2a 和 2b 通过元素分析、FT-IR、NMR 和 X 射线晶体学得到了充分的表征。研究了这些钌配合物在 t-BuOK 存在下有氧氧化伯苄胺为酰胺和腈的催化活性,其中席夫碱配合物 2a 表现出最高的活性。

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