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缅甸北部白垩纪中期琥珀中的一种新物种,同时发现了链尾蠼螋亚科(革翅目)的首例雄性个体。

A new species of in mid-Cretaceous amber from northern Myanmar, with the discovery of the first male of Astreptolabidinae (Dermaptera).

作者信息

Mao Yue, Engel Michael S, Ren Dong, Gao Taiping

机构信息

College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.

Academy for Multidisciplinary Studies, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2020 Feb 12;911:101-112. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.911.38845. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

A new species of one of the basal families among extant Dermaptera, Pygidicranidae, is described from mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar based on two females and a male. , belongs to the extinct subfamily Astreptolabidinae, sharing the diagnostic combination of features typical of this group, such as the well-developed compound eyes, large pronotum, and straight and tubular cerci. The discovery of a male with its genitalia partly exerted permits characterization of traits for the subfamily and provides further information on the uniqueness and affinities of the subfamily. In addition, the extended hind wing allows for a comparison between the folding mechanism between these fossils and their modern counterparts, demonstrating considerable conservatism in hind wing evolution among Dermaptera.

摘要

基于两只雌性和一只雄性标本,从缅甸的白垩纪中期琥珀中描述了现存革翅目基部类群之一——肥螋科的一个新物种。该物种属于已灭绝的亚科Astreptolabidinae,具有该类群典型的诊断特征组合,如发育良好的复眼、大的前胸背板以及直的管状尾铗。一只生殖器部分外露的雄性标本的发现,使得能够对该亚科的特征进行描述,并提供了有关该亚科独特性和亲缘关系的更多信息。此外,延长的后翅使得能够比较这些化石与其现代同类的折叠机制,表明革翅目后翅进化中存在相当大的保守性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ebff/7031395/51bced2e2f43/zookeys-911-101-g001.jpg

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