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爱尔兰急诊护理重新配置的驱动因素及影响:一项大型混合方法研究项目的结果

The drivers and impact of emergency care reconfiguration in Ireland: Results from a large mixed-methods research programme.

作者信息

Browne John P

机构信息

University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

Future Healthc J. 2020 Feb;7(1):33-37. doi: 10.7861/fhj.2019-0065.

DOI:10.7861/fhj.2019-0065
PMID:32104763
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7032572/
Abstract

Ireland, like many countries, has reconfigured emergency care in recent years towards a more centralised model. Although centralisation is presented as 'evidence-based', the relevance of this evidence is challenged by groups which hold values beyond those implicit in the literature. The Study of the Impact of Reconfiguration on Emergency and Urgent Care Networks (SIREN) programme was funded to evaluate the development and performance of emergency and urgent care systems in Ireland. SIREN found that the drivers of reconfiguration in Ireland are based on safety and efficiency claims which are highly contestable. Reconfiguration was not associated with improvements in safety or efficiency and may have exacerbated the growing capacity challenges for acute hospitals. These findings are consistent with UK research. Our study adds to an emerging literature on the interaction between a narrow technocratic approach to health system planning and the perspectives of the public and patients.

摘要

与许多国家一样,爱尔兰近年来已将紧急护理重新配置为更集中的模式。尽管集中化被视为“基于证据”,但持有文献中未隐含价值观的群体对这一证据的相关性提出了质疑。重新配置对急诊和紧急护理网络的影响研究(SIREN)项目获得资助,以评估爱尔兰急诊和紧急护理系统的发展与绩效。SIREN发现,爱尔兰重新配置的驱动因素基于极具争议性的安全和效率主张。重新配置与安全或效率的改善并无关联,而且可能加剧了急症医院日益增长的容量挑战。这些发现与英国的研究一致。我们的研究为关于卫生系统规划中狭隘技术官僚方法与公众及患者观点之间相互作用的新兴文献增添了内容。

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Future Healthc J. 2020 Feb;7(1):33-37. doi: 10.7861/fhj.2019-0065.
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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Development of performance indicators for systems of urgent and emergency care in the Republic of Ireland: Systematic review and consensus development exercise.爱尔兰共和国紧急与急诊护理系统绩效指标的制定:系统评价与共识达成活动
HRB Open Res. 2018 Feb 28;1:6. doi: 10.12688/hrbopenres.12805.2. eCollection 2018.
2
Volume and in-hospital mortality after emergency abdominal surgery: a national population-based study.急诊腹部手术后的容量与院内死亡率:一项基于全国人口的研究。
BMJ Open. 2019 Nov 2;9(11):e032183. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032183.
3
The impact of closing emergency departments on mortality in emergencies: an observational study.关闭急诊部门对急诊死亡率的影响:一项观察性研究。
Emerg Med J. 2019 Nov;36(11):645-651. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2018-208146. Epub 2019 Oct 7.
4
An interrupted time-series analysis of the impact of emergency department reconfiguration on regional emergency department trolley numbers in Ireland from 2005 to 2015.对2005年至2015年爱尔兰急诊科重新配置对地区急诊科推车数量影响的中断时间序列分析。
BMJ Open. 2019 Sep 17;9(9):e029261. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029261.
5
Variation in resource allocation in urgent and emergency Care Systems in Ireland.爱尔兰紧急医疗保健系统中的资源分配差异。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2019 Sep 11;19(1):657. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4504-4.
6
Understanding the impetus for major systems change: A multiple case study of decisions and non-decisions to reconfigure emergency and urgent care services.理解重大系统变革的动力:急诊和紧急护理服务重新配置决策和非决策的多案例研究。
Health Policy. 2019 Aug;123(8):728-736. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2019.05.018. Epub 2019 Jun 1.
7
Drivers of potentially avoidable emergency admissions in Ireland: an ecological analysis.爱尔兰可避免急诊入院的驱动因素:生态分析。
BMJ Qual Saf. 2019 Jun;28(6):438-448. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2018-008002. Epub 2018 Oct 12.
8
How many beds? Capacity implications of hospital care demand projections in the Irish hospital system, 2015-2030.床位有多少?2015-2030 年爱尔兰医院系统的医院服务需求预测对容量的影响。
Int J Health Plann Manage. 2019 Jan;34(1):e569-e582. doi: 10.1002/hpm.2673. Epub 2018 Oct 2.
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Case fatality ratios for serious emergency conditions in the Republic of Ireland: a longitudinal investigation of trends over the period 2002-2014 using joinpoint analysis.爱尔兰共和国严重紧急情况的病死率:一项使用连接点分析对2002年至2014年期间趋势进行的纵向调查。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 Jun 19;18(1):474. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3260-1.
10
Perspectives on the underlying drivers of urgent and emergency care reconfiguration in Ireland.爱尔兰紧急和急诊护理重新配置的潜在驱动因素透视。
Int J Health Plann Manage. 2018 Apr;33(2):364-379. doi: 10.1002/hpm.2469. Epub 2017 Oct 26.