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本科护生毕业论文撰写体验的质性研究。

Graduated nurses' experiences with baccalaureate thesis writing: A qualitative study.

机构信息

Research Nursing Group in Vulnerable Populations (GRIVIS-UAB), Nursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.

Center for Health Sciences Research, Universidad María Auxiliadora, Lima, Peru.

出版信息

Nurs Health Sci. 2020 Sep;22(3):563-569. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12693. Epub 2020 Mar 6.

Abstract

This study explores the perceptions of newly graduated nurses regarding the baccalaureate thesis (BT) writing process. A qualitative approach with content analysis was adopted. Thirteen newly graduated nurses participated in the study. The inclusion criterion was having completed the BT during their university education as nurses within 3 years of the study. Information was obtained through semistructured interviews. Data collection began in June 2018 and ended in March 2019, once saturation of information was reached. Three major categories were identified: the beginning of the process, the advantages of Baccalaureate thesis writing, and the teacher's role. The participants expressed that their training focused on a synthetic and particular type of writing that is necessary for clinical scenarios but not suitable for scientific academic texts. Additionally, reflective diaries were described as a powerful writing practice during their studies. Participants conceive the realization of the baccalaureate thesis as a difficult process, especially as regards selecting, synthesizing, and writing about the available information, processes that they indicated generate anxiety. Academic writing skills should be specifically included in the nursing curriculum.

摘要

本研究探讨了新毕业护士对学士学位论文(BT)写作过程的看法。采用了定性方法和内容分析。13 名新毕业护士参与了这项研究。入选标准是在大学教育期间作为护士完成 BT,并且在研究的 3 年内完成。通过半结构化访谈获得信息。数据收集始于 2018 年 6 月,2019 年 3 月达到信息饱和时结束。确定了三个主要类别:过程的开始、撰写学士学位论文的优势和教师的角色。参与者表示,他们的培训侧重于一种综合和特殊类型的写作,这种写作对于临床场景是必要的,但不适合科学学术文本。此外,参与者还描述了在学习期间写反思日记是一种强有力的写作实践。参与者认为完成学士学位论文是一个困难的过程,特别是在选择、综合和撰写可用信息方面,他们表示这些过程会产生焦虑。护理课程应特别包括学术写作技能。

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