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护理及相关健康领域的“理想”临床督导环境

The "Ideal" Clinical Supervision Environment in Nursing and Allied Health.

作者信息

King Christine, Edlington Tanya, Williams Brett

机构信息

Department of Community Emergency Health and Paramedic Practice, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

The Conversation Clinic Pty Ltd, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

出版信息

J Multidiscip Healthc. 2020 Feb 17;13:187-196. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S239559. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.2147/JMDH.S239559
PMID:32110033
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7034973/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The importance of effective clinical supervision for emerging clinicians is well recognised, not only for practice preparation, but also for reducing future attrition rates. Also recognised are the challenges faced by both students and supervisors during the supervision experience. This study aimed to identify the qualities of the "ideal" clinical supervision environment from the perspective of clinical supervisors from both nursing and allied health.

DESIGN

A qualitative study using an interview method based on action research.

METHODS

The convergent interview method was used with 20 clinical supervisors and educators from nursing and allied health across Victoria. Interviews were recorded and data analysis occurred at the end of each pair of interviews to develop deeper questions in line with the method.

RESULTS

12 major themes emerged as "ideal" qualities with a range of suggestions on how these can be achieved.

CONCLUSION

The "ideal" qualities can be used in assessing and improving current contexts, as well as designing new clinical supervision processes, models, programs and guidelines or policies. The convergent interview method allowed for deeper level analysis than previous research.

摘要

背景

有效的临床督导对于初出茅庐的临床医生至关重要,这不仅关乎实践准备,还能降低未来的流失率。学生和督导在督导过程中面临的挑战也已得到认可。本研究旨在从护理和健康相关专业临床督导的角度,确定“理想”临床督导环境的特质。

设计

一项采用基于行动研究的访谈方法的定性研究。

方法

对维多利亚州护理和健康相关专业的20名临床督导和教育工作者采用了收敛式访谈方法。访谈进行了录音,每对访谈结束后进行数据分析,以便根据该方法提出更深入的问题。

结果

出现了12个主要主题,作为“理想”特质,并就如何实现这些特质提出了一系列建议。

结论

“理想”特质可用于评估和改善当前环境,以及设计新的临床督导流程、模式、项目和指南或政策。收敛式访谈方法比以往研究能进行更深入的分析。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8c9/7034973/0d565c3bbb6c/JMDH-13-187-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8c9/7034973/0d565c3bbb6c/JMDH-13-187-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8c9/7034973/0d565c3bbb6c/JMDH-13-187-g0001.jpg

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