Ciucă A, Grecu A, Ciurea M, Ciucă E M, Sălan A I
University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.
Orthopedics Clinic, Emergency County Hospital Craiova, Romania.
Curr Health Sci J. 2019 Oct-Dec;45(4):416-418. doi: 10.12865/CHSJ.45.04.11. Epub 2019 Dec 30.
Oncological excision surgery in the oral and maxillofacial area amputates important structures or open cavities (sinus, nose, mouth) which are usually "closed". The disappearance of an eye, tongue, soft palate or cheek, raises serious issues regarding the resumption of partial or total functions of that region, in terms of social reintegration of the patient. In the cephalic extremity, the reconstruction material is limited, so specialists resort to resources located away from the defect to achieve closure. The temporal flap isn't used very often, although this procedure has the advantages of a shorter time for surgery and for healing.
口腔颌面部的肿瘤切除手术会切除重要结构或开放通常“封闭”的腔隙（鼻窦、鼻腔、口腔）。眼睛、舌头、软腭或脸颊的缺失，就患者的社会重新融入而言，会引发该区域部分或全部功能恢复的严重问题。在头端，重建材料有限，因此专家们会借助远离缺损部位的资源来实现创口闭合。颞部皮瓣并不常用，尽管该手术具有手术时间和愈合时间较短的优点。
