Afonskiĭ A S, Shevko G N
Neirofiziologiia. 1988;20(5):637-45.
Neuronal responses of the associative cortex (field 5) to indifferent and to conditioned sound stimuli were studied. The number of neurons responding to the conditioned sound during classical reflex increased two times. A percentage of inhibitory responses of neurons to conditioned acoustic stimulus during placing reflex grew. Neurons were found which responded to the conditioned sound only in the absence of the conditioned movement during instrumental food reflex. Despite the fact that the associative cortex participates in the analysis of sensory signals and in evaluation of their biological significance, its main functional property is its involvement in the initiation of behavioral reaction to the conditioned stimulus.
研究了联合皮层(5区)对非条件和条件声音刺激的神经元反应。在经典反射过程中,对条件声音做出反应的神经元数量增加了两倍。在放置反射过程中,神经元对条件听觉刺激的抑制反应百分比增加。发现在工具性食物反射过程中,有些神经元仅在没有条件运动时才对条件声音做出反应。尽管联合皮层参与感觉信号的分析及其生物学意义的评估,但其主要功能特性是参与对条件刺激的行为反应的启动。