Suppr超能文献

用于治疗银屑病的生物类似药是否足够安全,可以替代主要的生物疗法?一篇综述。

Are biosimilars approved for use in psoriasis safe enough to replace leading biologic therapies? A review.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Univeristy of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2020 Apr;19(4):459-466. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2020.1737674. Epub 2020 Mar 9.

Abstract

: Many tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha 'biosimilar' agents have been approved for the treatment of psoriasis and other autoinflammatory conditions. These biosimilars have the same structure as the originator biologic and have been shown to be equivalent in terms of safety and efficacy. However, given the method by which biosimilars are manufactured, they are not exact replicas of the originator, unlike generic forms of non-biologic medications. Therefore, there is controversy regarding whether these agents should be considered interchangeable with their originator biologics.: The objective of this review is to summarize the safety data for each of the approved TNF-alpha biosimilars to determine whether or not these agents have appropriate safety profiles to replace their originator biologics.: Based on extrapolation of phase III investigations in patients with rheumatologic diseases, each of the approved anti-TNF agents have comparable efficacy, tolerability, and safety profiles to their originators. Studies in patients with psoriasis are more limited. Transitioning from a biologic to its biosimilar has also been shown to be similarly safe and immunogenetic compared to maintenance therapy with the originator. More post-marketing studies are needed to demonstrate the long-term safety in patients with psoriasis.

摘要

许多肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α“生物类似药”已被批准用于治疗银屑病和其他自身炎症性疾病。这些生物类似药与原创生物制品具有相同的结构,并已证明在安全性和疗效方面等效。然而,鉴于生物类似药的制造方法,它们与原创生物制品不同,不像非生物药物的通用形式那样是完全相同的。因此,关于这些药物是否应被视为与其原创生物制品可互换存在争议。本文的目的是总结已批准的 TNF-α生物类似药的安全性数据,以确定这些药物是否具有适当的安全性特征来替代其原创生物制品。基于对风湿性疾病患者的 III 期研究的推断,每种批准的抗 TNF 药物在疗效、耐受性和安全性方面都与其原创生物制品相当。在银屑病患者中的研究则更为有限。与原创生物制品的维持治疗相比,从生物制品转换为生物类似药也同样安全且免疫原性相似。需要更多的上市后研究来证明在银屑病患者中的长期安全性。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验